57-83-0

  • Product Name:Progesterone
  • Molecular Formula:C21H30O2
  • Purity:99%
  • Molecular Weight:
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Product Details;

CasNo: 57-83-0

Molecular Formula: C21H30O2

Appearance: Crystalline powder

57-83-0 Name

Name

Progesterone

Synonym

PROGESTERONE-WATER SOLUBLE;progestin;PROGESTERONE;PRIMOLUT;Glanducorpin;Gynlutin;gynoluton;Gynolutone

 

57-83-0 Biological Activity

Description

Progesterone is a steroid hormone that regulates the menstrual cycle and is crucial for pregnancy.

Related Catalog

Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Progesterone Receptor

Research Areas >> Cardiovascular Disease

Natural Products >> Steroids

Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

References

[1]. Schindler AE, et al. Classification and pharmacology of progestins. Maturitas. 2003 Dec 10;46 Suppl 1:S7-S16.

[2]. Zava DT, et al. Estrogen and progestin bioactivity of foods, herbs, and spices. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1998 Mar;217(3):369-78.

[3]. Komesaroff PA, et al. Effects of wild yam extract on menopausal symptoms, lipids and sex hormones in healthy menopausal women. Climacteric. 2001 Jun;4(2):144-50.

 

57-83-0 Chemical & Physical Properties

Melting point 

128-132 °C(lit.)

Boiling point

447.2±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg

Density

1.1±0.1 g/cm3

Molecular Formula

C21H30O2

Molecular Weight

314.462

Flash Point

166.7±25.7 °C

PSA

34.14000

LogP

4.04

Exact Mass

314.224579

Vapour Pressure

0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C

Index of Refraction

1.542

 

57-83-0 Description

Progesterone, along with pregnenolone, is the biosynthetic precursor of all other steroid hormones. Progesterone is synthesized from cholesterol by the sequential action of desmolase in the mitochondria, which produces pregnenolone, followed by Δ4,5-isomerase in the outer mitochondrial membrane and smooth endoplasmic reticulum of steroid-secreting cells. Progesterone activates the human progesterone receptor with an EC50 value of 0.5 nM.

 

57-83-0 Uses

  1. Progesterone is used as a contraceptive, for amenorrhea, for premenopausal syndrome, infertility, incomplete pregnancies, and anovulatory uterine bleeding.
  2. Steroid hormone produced by the corpus luteum. Induces maturation and secretory activity of the uterine endothelium; suppresses ovulation. Progesterone is implicated in the etiology of breast cancer.This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs).